Islamic Studies and Quranic Research in the Contemporary World

Islamic Studies and Quranic Research in the Contemporary World

The Question of Cosmogenesis

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Professor of Islamic Studies, George Washington University, United States of America
2 PhD in Islamic Studies, Visiting Professor at Al-Zahra University and the University of Quran and Hadith, Tehran. Iran
Abstract
This is a translation of a paper by Seyyed Hossein Nasr on Islamic cosmology. According to Nasr, Islamic thought has always considered the question of cosmogenesis to be religious and metaphysical, not merely extrapolation of the natural sciences. A constant feature of Islamic schools of thought has been the basic ontological dependence they accord the world vis-a-vis the Creator. In contrast to modern speculations on questions of cosmogenesis, absolute creative power and dominion are exclusively of God, Who is known in the Quran as Khāliq, Fāṭir, Bāriʾ, Muṣawwir, etc. Creation thus must be regarded as a sign of His existence and wisdom.
Keywords

 
al-Hassan, A.Y. (2001). Science and Technology in Islam, et al (eds.), Paris: UNESCO Publishing, 361-404.
Burckhardt, T. (1976). An Introduction to Sufi Doctrine, trans. DM Matheson. London: tp.
Chittick, W. C. (1998). Principles of Ibn Al-ʿArabī’s Cosmology: The Self-Disclosure of God.
Chittick, W. C. (2010). The Sufi Path of Knowledge: Ibn al-Arabi's Metaphysics of Imagination. Suny Press.
Chittick, W. C. (2015). Self-Disclosure of God, the: Principles of Ibn al-'Arabi's Cosmology. SUNY Press.
Izutsu, T. (1994). Creation and the Timeless Order of Things: Essays in Islamic Mystical Philosophy (Vol. 1). White Cloud Press.
Man and Nature (1997). Chicago: ABC International.
Nasr, S. H. (1993). Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines, An. SUNY Press.
O'Shaughnessy, T. J. (1985). Creation and the Teaching of the Qur'an. Biblica et orientalia.
O’Shaughnessy, T, J. & McGinn, B. (eds.) (1990). God and Creation: An Ecumenical Symposium, Notre Dame: Notre Dame University Press.
Peak of Eloquence (1984). New York: Tahrike Tarsile Qur’ān, 92-93.
Religion and the Order of Nature (1996). New York: Oxford University Press.
Smith, W. (2003). The Wisdom of Ancient Cosmology: Contemporary Science in Light of Tradition. Foundation for Traditional Studies.
Smith, W. (2005). The Quantum Enigma: Finding the Hidden Key. Sophia Perennis.
van den Averroës, S. (1954). Tahafut Al-Tahafut the Incoherence of the Incoherence. Translated From the Arabic with Introd. And Notes by Simon van den Bergh.

  • Receive Date 26 April 2022
  • Accept Date 27 June 2022
  • First Publish Date 27 June 2022
  • Publish Date 27 June 2022